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  • Gastrin I (human)
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Gastrin I (human)

A peptide hormone

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  • 1mg
    ¥1525.00
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    ¥6037.00
    4830.00
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    ¥10075.00
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  • 货号: ajci14508
  • CAS: 10047-33-3
  • 别名: 胃膜素
  • 分子式: C97H124N20O31S
  • 分子量: 2098.22
  • 纯度: >98%
  • 溶解度: 1% NH3 (Aqueous): 1 mg/ml,Formic Acid: 1 mg/ml
  • 储存: -20°C, protect from light
  • 库存: 现货

Background

Gastrin-1, human is the endogenous peptide produced in the stomach, and increases gastric acid secretion via cholecystokinin 2 (CCK2) receptor.


Gastrin-1, human is the endogenous peptide produced in the stomach, and acts via cholecystokinin 2 (CCK2) receptor[1].


Gastrin-1 (1.5, 5, 15 and 45 nmol/kg, i.v.) increases pepsinogen and acid secretion in rats[1].


参考文献:
[1]. Noble F, et al. International Union of Pharmacology. XXI. Structure, distribution, and functions of cholecystokinin receptors. Pharmacol Rev. 1999 Dec;51(4):745-81.
[2]. Blandizzi C, et al. CCK1 and CCK2 receptors regulate gastric pepsinogen secretion. Eur J Pharmacol. 1999 May 28;373(1):71-84.

Protocol

Animal experiment:

Rats[1]The first set of experiments is carried out on rats with intact vagus nerves which are acutely treated with CCK-8S or Gastrin-1 at the doses of 1.5, 5, 15 and 45 nmol/kg. Both these peptides are administered i.v. as a bolus immediately after the collection of basal effluent samples. In experiments investigating the involvement of muscarinic, histamine H or CCK receptors in the gastric 2 secretory responses elicited by CCK-8S or Gastrin-1, the animals are pretreated with atropine 1 μmol/kg i.v., cimetidine 10 μmolrkg i.v., devazepide 1.25-2.5 μmol/kg i.v. or L-365,260 2.5-5 μmol/kg i.v., 10 min before ending the collection of the second basal effluent sample. Additional experiments are performed in animals pretreated with the irreversible inhibitor of histidine decarboxylase, α-fluoromethylhistidine (450 mmol/kg i.p. twice daily for two consecutive days), in order to suppress endogenous histamine production from digestive enterochromaffin-like cells[1].

参考文献:

[1]. Noble F, et al. International Union of Pharmacology. XXI. Structure, distribution, and functions of cholecystokinin receptors. Pharmacol Rev. 1999 Dec;51(4):745-81.
[2]. Blandizzi C, et al. CCK1 and CCK2 receptors regulate gastric pepsinogen secretion. Eur J Pharmacol. 1999 May 28;373(1):71-84.

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