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Dimetacrine (Dimethacrine)的可视化放大

Dimetacrine (Dimethacrine)

二甲吖啶(Dimethacrine)是一种有用的抗抑郁作用,可用于各种类型抑郁症的研究。

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Dimetacrine (Dimethacrine)的二维码
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  • 1mg
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  • 货号: ajce46606
  • CAS: 4757-55-5
  • 别名: 二甲他林; Dimethacrine
  • 分子式: C20H26N2
  • 分子量: 294.43
  • 纯度: >98%
  • 溶解度: Soluble in DMSO
  • 储存: Store at -20°C
  • 库存: 现货

Background

Dimetacrine is a useful antidepressant which can be used for the treatment of various types of depression.


Dimetacrine is a useful antidepressant which can be used for the treatment of various types of depression. Dimetacrine in the highest concentration, 10 μM, decreases the contractile force to 36.5±9.1%. Dimetacrine, 0.3 μM, causes no statistically significant decline in contractile force from the controls. Tachycardia is observed after the administration of Dimetacrine, 1 to 3 mg/kg i.v., and the maximum response is obtained in dose of 3 mg/kg i.v.. The administration of Dimetacrine, 30 mg/kg i.v., causes an abrupt fall in blood pressure with tachycardia or bradycardia followed by cardiac arrest. Respiratory rate increases 40 min after the onset of infusion of Dimetacrine. Arterial blood pressure falls 50 min after the onset of infusion of Dimetacrine[1].


[1]. Kato H, et al. Comparison of cardiovascular toxicities induced by dimetacrine, imipramine and amitriptyline in isolated guinea pig atria and anesthetized dogs. Jpn J Pharmacol. 1974 Dec;24(6):885-91.

Protocol

Animal experiment:

Adult male mongrel dogs weighing 8 to 13 kg are used and anesthetized with sodium pentobarbital, 35 mg/kg i.v. Respiratory movement is measured by an accordion-type pneumograph placed around the thoraco-abdominal region and a pressure transducer. For the experiments on single i.v. injections, the increasing doses of Dimetacrine, 0.1, 0.3, 1, 3, 10 and 30 mg/kg i.v., until cardiac arrest occurs, are given into the cannulated left cephalic vein and are flushed with 1 mL of physiological saline. The changes in arterial blood pressure and heart rate caused by each dose are estimated for IMP, AMT and Dimetacrine[1].

参考文献:

[1]. Kato H, et al. Comparison of cardiovascular toxicities induced by dimetacrine, imipramine and amitriptyline in isolated guinea pig atria and anesthetized dogs. Jpn J Pharmacol. 1974 Dec;24(6):885-91.

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