Acetylshikonin,来源于紫草根,具有抗癌、抗炎作用。Acetylshikonin 是一种非选择性的细胞色素 P450 抑制剂,对所有 P450 亚型抑制的 IC50 值范围为 1.4-4.0 μM。Acetylshikonin 是一种 AChE 抑制剂,具有很强的抗凋亡活性。
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Acetylshikonin, derived from the root of Lithospermum erythrorhizon, has anti-cancer and antiinflammation activity. Acetylshikonin is a non-selective cytochrome P450 inhibitor against all P450s (IC50 values range from 1.4-4.0 μM). Acetylshikonin is an AChE inhibitor and exhibits potent antiapoptosis activity[1][2][3]. IC50: 1.4-4.0 μM (all P450s)[2]AChE[3]
[1]. Park SH, et al. Identification of acetylshikonin as the novel CYP2J2 inhibitor with anti-cancer activity in HepG2 cells. Phytomedicine. 2017 Jan 15;24:134-140. [2]. Shon JC, et al. Acetylshikonin is a novel non-selective cytochrome P450 inhibitor. Biopharm Drug Dispos. 2017 Dec;38(9):553-556. [3]. Wang Y, et al. Acetylshikonin, a Novel AChE Inhibitor, Inhibits Apoptosis via Upregulation of Heme Oxygenase-1 Expression in SH-SY5Y Cells. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2013;2013:937370.
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