CDDO-dhTFEA (RTA dh404) 是一种合成的齐墩果烷三萜化合物,有效激活 Nrf2 并抑制促炎转录因子 NF-κB。 CDDO-dhTFEA 可以恢复高血压 (MAP),增加 Nrf2 及其靶基因的表达,减弱 NF-κB 的活化和转化生长因子-β 途径,并减少慢性肾病 (CKD) 大鼠的肾小球硬化,间质纤维化和炎症。
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CDDO-dhTFEA (RTA dh404) is a synthetic oleanane triterpenoid compound which potently activates Nrf2 and inhibits the pro-inflammatory transcription factor NF-κB[1]. CDDO-dhTFEA restores hypertension (MAP), increases Nrf2 and expression of its target genes, attenuates activation of NF-κB and transforming growth factor-β pathways, and reduces glomerulosclerosis, interstitial fibrosis and inflammation in the chronic kidney disease (CKD) rats[2]. NF-κB Nrf2
[1]. Aminzadeh MA, et al. The synthetic triterpenoid RTA dh404 (CDDO-dhTFEA) restores endothelial function impaired by reduced Nrf2 activity in chronic kidney disease. Redox Biol. 2013 Oct 31;1:527-31. [2]. Aminzadeh MA, et al. The synthetic triterpenoid RTA dh404 (CDDO-dhTFEA) restores Nrf2 activity and attenuates oxidative stress, inflammation, and fibrosis in rats with chronic kidney disease. Xenobiotica. 2014 Jun;44(6):570-8.
2-Trifluoromethyl-2'-methoxychalcone
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