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  • Pregnenolone monosulfate
Pregnenolone monosulfate的可视化放大

Pregnenolone monosulfate

Pregnenolone monosulfate 是大麻素 CB1 受体的特异性抑制剂。

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Pregnenolone monosulfate的二维码
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  • 货号: ajce58168
  • CAS: 1247-64-9
  • 别名: 3β-Hydroxy-5-pregnen-20-one monosulfate
  • 分子式: C21H32O5S
  • 分子量: 396.54
  • 纯度: >98%
  • 溶解度: DMSO: 62.5 mg/mL (157.61 mM)
  • 储存: Store at -20°C,stored under nitrogen
  • 库存: 现货

Background

Pregnenolone monosulfate acts as a signaling-specific inhibitor of cannabinoid CB1 receptor, reduces several effects of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC). CB1 Human Endogenous Metabolite


The effect of THC is significantly attenuated when slices are pre-treated with Pregnenolone 100 nM (15.1±1.8 % of inhibition). These effects are likely due to a pre-synaptic action of Pregnenolone. Thus, Pregnenolone blocks the increase in paired-pulse ratio (PPR) induced by THC but does not modify either the amplitude or the decay time of miniature EPSC (mEPSC)[1].


Pregnenolone administration (2-6 mg/kg) blocks THC-induced food-intake in Wistar rats and in C57BL/6N mice, and blunts the memory impairment induced by THC in mice, but it does not modify these behaviors per se. Injections of Pregnenolone (2 and 4mg/kg) before each self-administration session reduce the intake of WIN 55,212-2 and reduce the break-point in a progressive ratio schedule[1].


[1]. Vallée M, et al. Pregnenolone can protect the brain from cannabis intoxication. Science. 2014 Jan 3;343(6166):94-8.

Protocol

Animal experiment:

Mice and Rats[1]Adult male Wistar rats (weighing 320-340g), Sprague Dawley male rats (weighing 330-350g), C57BL/6N mice (2-3 months) and CD1 mice (weighing 25-30 g at the beginning of the experiments) are used. Pregnenolone is injected subcutaneously (sc). The injection volumes are 1 mL/kg of body weight for rats and 10 mL/kg for mice[1].

参考文献:

[1]. Vallée M, et al. Pregnenolone can protect the brain from cannabis intoxication. Science. 2014 Jan 3;343(6166):94-8.
[2]. Ducharme N, et al. Brain distribution and behavioral effects of progesterone and pregnenolone after intranasal or intravenous administration. Eur J Pharmacol. 2010 Sep 1;641(2-3):128-34.

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